Tidal Energy Market Synopsis

Tidal Energy Market Size Was Valued at USD 1305.87 Million in 2023, and is Projected to Reach USD 8171.73 Million by 2032, Growing at a CAGR of 22.6% From 2024-2032.

Tidal energy is harnessed by converting energy from tides into useful forms of power, mainly electricity using various methods. Although not yet widely used, tidal energy has the potential for future electricity generation. Tides are more predictable than the wind and the sun. Among sources of renewable energy, tidal energy has traditionally suffered from relatively high cost and limited availability of sites with sufficiently high tidal ranges or flow velocities, thus constricting its total availability.

• Recent technological developments and improvements, both in design (e.g. dynamic tidal power, tidal lagoons) and turbine technology (e.g. new axial turbines, cross flow turbines), indicate that the total availability of tidal power may be much higher than previously assumed and that economic and environmental costs may be brought down to competitive levels. Tidal power is the only technology that draws on energy inherent in the orbital characteristics of the Earth–Moon system, and to a lesser extent in the Earth–Sun system.
• Other natural energies exploited by human technology originate directly or indirectly from the Sun, including fossil fuel, conventional hydroelectric, wind, biofuel, wave and solar energy. Nuclear energy makes use of Earth's mineral deposits of fissionable elements, while geothermal power utilizes the Earth's internal heat, which comes from a combination of residual heat from planetary accretion and heat produced through radioactive decay. A tidal generator converts the energy of tidal flows into electricity. Greater tidal variation and higher tidal current velocities can dramatically increase the potential of a site for tidal electricity generation.
• Tidal energy has high reliability, excellent energy density, and high durability. This predictability allows for efficient planning and utilization of this renewable energy source. Tidal energy is considered environmentally friendly as it does not produce greenhouse gas emissions during power generation. It helps reduce reliance on fossil fuels, decreases air pollution, and minimizes ecological impact compared to traditional forms of energy generation. Advances in technology have improved the efficiency and reliability of tidal energy systems. Innovations in turbine design, materials, and monitoring systems have increased the viability of tidal power generation, making it more attractive to investors and developers. 

Tidal Energy Market Trend Analysis

Increasing Grid Integration and Energy Storage

• Tidal energy, as a foreseeable and constant energy source, can contribute to the stability and reliability of the power grid. By integrating tidal energy into the grid, it helps meet energy demand and reduces dependence on less predictable renewable energy sources. Grid integration of tidal energy allows for better overall flexibility in managing electricity supply and demand. Tidal power generation can be combined with other renewable sources, such as solar and wind, to create a more balanced and efficient energy mix.
• Tidal energy can help stabilize the load on the grid by providing power during peak demand periods. This helps to alleviate strain on conventional power generation sources and reduces the need for backup power generation, resulting in improved grid stability. Tidal energy projects can provide ancillary services to the grid. These services include frequency regulation, voltage control, and grid synchronization, supporting the overall reliability and quality of the electrical supply.
• Energy storage systems can store excess tidal power produced during periods of low demand and release it during peak demand times. This enables a more efficient and optimized use of tidal energy resources, increasing the overall value of tidal energy projects. Tidal energy can experience fluctuations due to changes in tidal patterns. Energy storage systems can help smooth out these fluctuations and provide a more consistent and stable power output, which is vital for grid integration and meeting the electricity demand. Energy storage allows for time-shifted delivery of tidal energy, supplying power to the grid during periods when tidal generation is not occurring. This flexibility ensures a more reliable and continuous power supply, improving the economics and feasibility of tidal energy projects.

Opportunity

Rising Global Energy Needs with Moving shift Towards the Renewable Energy Resources

• As the global population remains to grow and industrialization progresses, there is a substantial increase in energy demand. Tidal energy, being a sustainable and reliable renewable energy source, offers an opportunity to meet this growing need for electricity while reducing dependence on fossil fuels. Countries worldwide are actively pursuing renewable energy transitions to reduce their carbon footprint and mitigate climate change. Tidal energy, as a clean and predictable source, aligns perfectly with this transition, making it an attractive option for governments, utilities, and investors.
• Tidal energy provides a unique opportunity to diversify the energy mix of countries and regions. By integrating tidal power into the existing energy infrastructure, dependence on a single energy source is reduced, enhancing energy security and resilience. Tidal energy holds immense potential for coastal regions and island communities that have abundant tidal resources. Many of these regions heavily rely on imported fossil fuels for their energy needs. Tidal energy presents an opportunity to establish local, sustainable power generation, reducing energy costs and enhancing energy independence.
• Tidal energy developments stimulate local economic growth. They create job opportunities, both during the construction phase and ongoing operation and maintenance. Furthermore, infrastructure development and associated businesses can thrive, fostering socio-economic growth in the surrounding areas. There is a growing public awareness and support for renewable energy, including tidal energy. Governments and regulatory bodies across the globe are implementing policies and incentives to foster its development. This support creates a favourable environment for investment and encourages the growth of the tidal energy market.

Tidal Energy Market Segment Analysis:

Tidal Energy Market is Segmented on the basis of Foundation Type, Capacity, Installation Type, Application, End-User and Region.

By Installation Type, Offshore Segment Is Expected to Dominate the Market During the Forecast Period

• Offshore locations typically have larger access to high-energy tidal resources compared to onshore sites. Offshore areas often experience stronger tidal currents and larger tidal ranges, providing more significant potential for power generation. This resource convenience makes offshore installations a preferred choice for harnessing tidal energy. These types of installations provide abundant space for deploying larger and more extensive arrays of tidal turbines. Unlike onshore sites that may have space limitations, offshore locations can accommodate multiple turbines in close proximity, forming large arrays or farms.
• This type of scalability enables the offshore segment to generate higher energy outputs and meet the increasing demand for renewable power. Offshore locations generally exhibit higher energy potential due to the unrestricted flow of tides. Tidal currents in deeper waters tend to be stronger and more consistent, offering a higher energy density that can be effectively harnessed by large-scale offshore installations. This enhanced energy potential attracts greater investments and supports the dominance of the offshore segment.
• Significant advancements in offshore technologies have propelled the growth of the offshore segment in the tidal energy sector. Offshore installations have witnessed improvements in turbine designs, anchoring systems, mooring techniques, and grid connection methods, enabling more efficient and reliable operations in challenging marine environments. Favourable policies, regulations, and financial incentives from governments have encouraged the development of offshore installations. These supportive measures have facilitated the growth and dominance of the offshore segment in the tidal energy market.

By Application, Power Generation Segment Held the Largest Share In 2023

• Tidal energy offers a consistent and predictable alternative to conventional energy sources such as fossil fuels. The consistent and predictable nature of tidal currents enables the continuous, continuous generation of electricity, making tidal energy an attractive and credible alternative for power generation. The power generation sector has demonstrated commercial viability, making it an attractive investment opportunity for stakeholders. Advanced technology, cost optimization measures such as economies of scale and financing mechanisms such as project finance, have reduced the levelized cost of energy (LCOE), resulting in a more competitive and cost-effective power generation segment.
• The power generation has a vast market potential due to the growing demand for energy worldwide. Tidal energy, being a renewable energy source, aligns with the global shift towards a low-carbon future and meets the demand for energy generation while reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Tidal power generation has low environmental impacts and aligns with the global focus on sustainable energy. Tidal energy power stations do not produce greenhouse gas emissions, and minimal land use is required, minimizing the impact on the land and the ecosystem.
• The tidal power generation segment has evolved into a mature market, serving as a proof of the concept for its commercial deployment. As the market develops, opportunities for scalability, cost optimization, and technological advancements arise, further solidifying the dominance of power generation segments. Several regulations and incentives have been applied worldwide to encourage the deployment of renewable energy, including tidal energy. Feed-in-tariffs, long-term power purchase agreements, and technology-specific support schemes have been introduced, making it easier for stakeholders to invest in the tidal power generation segment.

Source: Company Database

In 2023, the global capacity of marine energy reached 527 megawatts. This ocean energy is derived from the kinetic energy of ocean waves, tides, salinity, and differences in ocean temperatures.

Tidal Energy Market Regional Insights:

Europe is Expected to Dominate the Market Over the Forecast Period

• Europe holds significant tidal energy potential due to its wide coastline along the North Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea, and the Celtic Sea. These regions experience large tidal ranges and strong tidal currents, providing ideal circumstances for tidal energy generation. These region countries have been at the lead of tidal energy research, development, and deployment. They have invested heavily in technology innovation and have gained expertise in turbine design, array configuration, resource assessment, and project management, leading to technological leadership in the sector.
• Europe has seen the successful development and operation of several pioneering tidal energy projects. For instance, the MeyGen project in Scotland, the world's first large-scale tidal energy farm, has demonstrated the viability and commercial capability of tidal energy. Such projects showcase Europe's capabilities and attract further investments and collaborations. European nations have implemented supportive policies and regulatory frameworks to promote the development of renewable energy, including tidal energy. Feed-in tariffs, long-term power purchase agreements, financial incentives, and technology-specific support schemes have facilitated the growth of the sector, making Europe an attractive market for tidal energy developers and investors.
•  Europe hosts numerous research centres, technology demonstration sites, and testing facilities dedicated to tidal energy. These facilities provide a conducive environment for researchers, innovators, and industry players to advance technology, conduct feasibility studies, and gain valuable knowledge and experience. European countries actively collaborate on tidal energy projects through initiatives such as the European Marine Energy Centre (EMEC) and the Ocean Energy Europe (OEE) association. These collaborative efforts enable the sharing of expertise, resources, and best practices, fostering innovation, and accelerating the development and deployment of tidal energy technologies.

Tidal Energy Market Active Players

• Andritz AG (Austria)
• Orbital Marine Power Ltd (United Kingdom)
• Nova Innovation Ltd (United Kingdom)
• SIMEC Atlantis Energy Ltd (United Kingdom)
• MAKO Turbines Pty Ltd (Australia)
• Hydroquest SAS (France)
• CorPower Ocean AB (Sweden)
• Eco Wave Power Global AB (Sweden)
• Mocean Energy Ltd (Scotland)
• Ocean Power Technologies Inc. (USA)
• Ocean Renewable Power Co. Inc. (USA)
• Verdant Power Inc. (USA)
• Carnegie Clean Energy Ltd. (Australia)
• Blue Energy Canada Inc. (Canada)
• Minesto AB (Sweden)
• SSE Renewables (United Kingdom)
• Wello Oy (Finland)
• DP Energy (Ireland)
• Tocardo BV (Netherlands)
• Biopower Systems Pty Ltd (Australia)
• Hammerfest Strom AS (Norway)
• Marine Current Turbines Ltd (United Kingdom)
• Aquagen Technologies Inc. (Canada)
• Tenax Energy Solutions (USA)

• Global Tidal Energy Market
  Base Year:	2023	Forecast Period:	2024-2032
  Historical Data:	2017 to 2023	Market Size in 2023:	USD 1305.87 Million
  Forecast Period 2024-32 CAGR:	22.6 %	Market Size in 2032:	USD 8171.73 Million
  Segments Covered:	By Foundation Type	Barrage Gravity Base Monopile Semi-submersible Lagoon
  	By Capacity	Small-Scale Medium-Scale Large-Scale
  	By Installation Type	Offshore Onshore
  	By Application	Power Generation Desalination Industrial Application
  	By End-User	Residential Consumers Commercial and Industrial Government and Public Institutions Agriculture
  	By Region	North America (U.S., Canada, Mexico) Eastern Europe (Bulgaria, The Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Rest of Eastern Europe) Western Europe (Germany, UK, France, Netherlands, Italy, Russia, Spain, Rest of Western Europe) Asia Pacific (China, India, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, The Philippines, Australia, New-Zealand, Rest of APAC) Middle East & Africa (Turkey, Bahrain, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, UAE, Israel, South Africa) South America (Brazil, Argentina, Rest of SA)
  Key Market Drivers:	Increasing Grid Integration and Energy Storage
  Key Market Restraints:	Limited Availability of Suitable Sites
  Key Opportunities:	Rising Global Energy Needs with Moving shift Towards Renewable Energy Resources
  Companies Covered in the report:	Andritz AG (Austria), Orbital Marine Power Ltd (United Kingdom), Sustainable Marine Energy Ltd (United Kingdom), Nova Innovation Ltd (United Kingdom, and Other Active Players.